Figure 1. The typical building blocks of an IoT system.
When selecting protection components, we should consider the development trend of future technologies, especially the requirements of 5G and IoT, and ensure that the network components we use can meet the requirements of future applications. Here are some factors to consider:
- Bandwidth and frequency characteristics: 5G and IoT applications have higher requirements for bandwidth and frequency characteristics. When selecting protection components, their performance at high frequencies, such as low capacitance and low inductance, should be considered to avoid affecting signal integrity.
- Power and energy handling capability: 5G base stations and IoT devices usually need to handle higher power. When selecting protection components, their power and energy handling capabilities should be considered to ensure adequate protection in abnormal situations.
- Size and integration: As devices become increasingly miniaturized, protection components also need to be smaller. When making selections, the size and integration of components should be considered to accommodate the space constraints of future devices.
- Reliability and lifespan: 5G and IoT applications have higher requirements for reliability and long-term stability. When selecting protection components, their reliability and expected lifespan should be considered to ensure that the device can operate stably for a long time.
- Cost and cost effectiveness: On the premise of meeting technical requirements, it is also important to select protection components with good cost effectiveness to control overall costs.
- Standards and certifications: Selecting protection components that meet 5G and IoT-related standards helps ensure product interoperability and security.
In summary, when selecting protection components, it is necessary to consider both current application requirements and future technology development trends, and choose forward-looking solutions to ensure that the equipment can continue to operate reliably in the future 5G and IoT environments.