Soldering Conditions for Ultracapacitors like TPLH-2R7/75WR18X40 and TPL-70/18X45F from Tecate Group

If you want to solder the supercapacitors or ultracapacitors from Tecate Group (for example: TPL-70/18X45F or TPLH-2R7/75WR18X40, then it is recommended to go through the manufacturer’s guidelines first:

General Guidelines:
 While dipping the leads of the capacitor, do not dip the entire ultracapacitor body into melted solder.

 When soldering the capacitor on the board, make sure the sleeving and body of the ultracapacitor does not touch any other component, with the exception of another
ultracapacitor.

 Excessive heat during soldering may cause the sleeve to shrink or crack and may also compromise the reliability of the cell. Do not exceed 70°C cell body temperature as this may damage the ultracapacitor.

 The lead material is steel core, clad with copper (30-45um depending upon the lead diameter) and plated with Tin (~11um).

 Provide appropriately spaced holes to ensure proper mounting to the specified cell dimension in order to minimize mechanical stress on theterminal leads.

 Use of a protective coating for components on the PCB is strongly recommended to mitigate potential risk of the components being damaged in an event of electrolyte leakage.

 Board layout should take into account that the cell is not hermetic and during its lifetime electrolyte vapor and gases generated during normal operation may escape the package.

Hand Soldering

Warning: Do not touch the ultracapacitor external sleeve with the soldering iron which can cause the sleeve to melt or crack.

 The recommended temperature of the soldering iron tip is less than or equal to 350°C.

 The soldering duration should be shorter than 3 seconds. Minimize the time that the soldering iron is in direct contact with the terminals of the ultracapacitor as excessive heating of the leads may lead to higher equivalent series resistance (ESR).

 Solder Composition - SAC 305: Sn 96.5%, Ag 3.0% and Cu 0.5% alloy
 Flux – Use a halide free, activated rosin-based flux
 Maximum contact time with component leads – 10 seconds

NOTE: Do not exceed 70°C cell body temperature as this may damage the ultracapacitor.

Wave Soldering
 Recommended Solder Pot Temperature – 248°C / 478°F
 Solder Composition – SAC 305: Sn 96.5%, Ag 3.0% and Cu 0.5% alloy
 Recommended Fluxes – Water soluble flux, Kester 2331ZX or equivalent, or a Low Solids VOC-free No-Clean flux comparable to Kester 979T

Recommended Preheat – Preheat board from bottom side only, bring top of board to 100C maximum immediately before soldering, preheat time will depend upon heating efficiency. Use a maximum preheating time of 60 seconds for PC boards 0.8 mm or thicker. Use the following table for wave soldering on leads only:

image

NOTE: Do not exceed 70°C cell body temperature as this may damage the ultracapacitor.”

Reflow Soldering
Reflow soldering should not be used on the ultracapacitors.

Circuit Board Cleaning
Circuit boards can be immersed or ultrasonically cleaned using suitable cleaning solvents for up to 5 minutes and up to 60° maximum temperatures. The boards should be thoroughly rinsed and dried.

Suitable cleaning solvents include Pine Alpha ST-100S, Sunelec B-12, DK be clear CW-5790, Aqua Cleaner 210SEP, Cold Cleaner P3-375, Telpen Cleaner EC-7R, Clean-thru 750H, Clean-thru 750L, Clean-thru 710M, Techno Cleaner 219, Techno Care FRW-17, Techno Care FRW-1, Techno Care FRV-1, IPA (isopropyl alcohol), deionized water. The use of ozone depleting cleaning agents is not recommended in the interest of protecting the environment.

Applicable Part Numbers
DK Part # Mfr Part #
2085-TPLH-2R7/6.0WR10X20-ND TPLH-2R7/6.0WR10X20
2085-TPL-10/10X30F-ND TPL-10/10X30F
2085-TPLH-2R7/12WR10X30-ND TPLH-2R7/12WR10X30
2085-TPL-5.0/10X20F-ND TPL-5.0/10X20F
2085-TPL-1.2/6X15F-ND TPL-1.2/6X15F
2085-TPLC-3R8/10MR8X14-ND TPLC-3R8/10MR8X14
2085-TPL-25/16X26F-ND TPL-25/16X26F
2085-TPLH-2R7/30WR16X26-ND TPLH-2R7/30WR16X26
2085-TPLC-3R8/30MR10X16-ND TPLC-3R8/30MR10X16
2085-TPLH-2R7/35WR16X31-ND TPLH-2R7/35WR16X31
2085-TPLH-2R7/75WR18X40-ND TPLH-2R7/75WR18X40
2085-TPLH-3R0/60WR18X40-ND TPLH-3R0/60WR18X40
2085-TPL-100/22X45F-ND TPL-100/22X45F
2085-TPLH-3R0/350SS35X61-ND TPLH-3R0/350SS35X61
2085-TPLH-3R0/400SS35X66-ND TPLH-3R0/400SS35X66
2085-TPL-3.3/10X20F-ND TPL-3.3/10X20F
2085-TPL-0.5/8X12F-ND TPL-0.5/8X12F
2085-TPLH-2R7/4.0WR8X20-ND TPLH-2R7/4.0WR8X20
2085-TPLC-3R8/25MR8X20-ND TPLC-3R8/25MR8X20
2085-TPLC-3R8/40MR10X20-ND TPLC-3R8/40MR10X20
2085-TPLC-3R8/20MR10X16-ND TPLC-3R8/20MR10X16
2085-TPLC-3R8/30MR8X25-ND TPLC-3R8/30MR8X25
2085-TPLH-2R7/34WR12X40-ND TPLH-2R7/34WR12X40
2085-TPLC-3R8/50MR10X20-ND TPLC-3R8/50MR10X20
2085-TPLH-2R7/30WR12X35-ND TPLH-2R7/30WR12X35
2085-TPL-40/12X46F-ND TPL-40/12X46F
2085-TPLH-2R7/44WR12X46-ND TPLH-2R7/44WR12X46
2085-SCAPPBL-5.0/5.4-ND SCAP,PBL-5.0/5.4
2085-TPL-50/18X40F-ND TPL-50/18X40F
2085-TPL-100/18X60F-ND TPL-100/18X60F
2085-TPLH-3R0/100WR18X60-ND TPLH-3R0/100WR18X60
2085-TPLH-2R7/120WR18X60-ND TPLH-2R7/120WR18X60
2085-TPLC-3R8/200MR16X25-ND TPLC-3R8/200MR16X25
2085-TPLC-3R8/220MR16X25-ND TPLC-3R8/220MR16X25
2085-TPLH-3R0/450SS35X71-ND TPLH-3R0/450SS35X71
2085-TPLH-2R7/800PS35X71-ND TPLH-2R7/800PS35X71
2085-TPLH-2R7/1.5WR6X15-ND TPLH-2R7/1.5WR6X15
2085-TPLH-3R0/4.0WR8X20-ND TPLH-3R0/4.0WR8X20
2085-TPL-11/10X30F-ND TPL-11/10X30F
2085-TPLH-3R0/10WR10X30-ND TPLH-3R0/10WR10X30
2085-TPLH-3R0/12WR10X30-ND TPLH-3R0/12WR10X30
2085-TPLH-3R0/25WR16X26-ND TPLH-3R0/25WR16X26
2085-TPL-8.0/10X25F-ND TPL-8.0/10X25F
2085-SCAPPBL-1.0/5.4-ND SCAP,PBL-1.0/5.4
2085-TPLC-3R8/60MR10X25-ND TPLC-3R8/60MR10X25
2085-TPL-15/12X31F-ND TPL-15/12X31F
2085-TPLH-3R0/38WR12X46-ND TPLH-3R0/38WR12X46
2085-TPLH-3R0/40WR12X46-ND TPLH-3R0/40WR12X46
2085-TPLH-2R7/22WR12X31-ND TPLH-2R7/22WR12X31
2085-TPL-22/12X35F-ND TPL-22/12X35F
2085-TPL-28/12X40F-ND TPL-28/12X40F
2085-SCAP,PBL-2.5/5.4-ND SCAP,PBL-2.5/5.4
2085-TPL-60/18X40F-ND TPL-60/18X40F
2085-TPLH-3R0/100SS22X46-ND TPLH-3R0/100SS22X46
2085-TPLC-3R8/150MR12X25-ND TPLC-3R8/150MR12X25
2085-SCAP,PBL-15.0/5.4-ND SCAP,PBL-15.0/5.4
2085-TPLH-2R7/2.8WR8X16-ND TPLH-2R7/2.8WR8X16
2085-TPLH-3R0/6.0WR10X20-ND TPLH-3R0/6.0WR10X20
2085-TPLC-3R8/70MR10X25-ND TPLC-3R8/70MR10X25
2085-TPLH-3R0/35WR12X46-ND TPLH-3R0/35WR12X46
2085-TPLC-3R8/120MR12X25-ND TPLC-3R8/120MR12X25
2085-TPLC-3R8/100MR12X25-ND TPLC-3R8/100MR12X25
2085-TPLC-3R8/450MR18X40-ND TPLC-3R8/450MR18X40
2085-TPLH-2R7/28WR12X35-ND TPLH-2R7/28WR12X35
2085-TPLH-2R7/25WR12X35-ND TPLH-2R7/25WR12X35
2085-TPLC-3R8/25MR10X16-ND TPLC-3R8/25MR10X16
2085-SCAP,PBL-0.47/5.4-ND SCAP,PBL-0.47/5.4
2085-TPLH-2R7/6.0WR8X26-ND TPLH-2R7/6.0WR8X26
2085-TPLH-2R7/8.0WR8X28-ND TPLH-2R7/8.0WR8X28
2085-SCAPPBL-1.65/5.4-ND SCAP,PBL-1.65/5.4
2085-SCAP,PBL-11.0/5.4-ND SCAP,PBL-11.0/5.4