LED Driver Dimming Types

Analog Dimming

Analog dimming is commonly referred to as “0-10V Dimming” or “Low Voltage”. This dimming type uses a linear potentiometer or a wall slide potentiometer like the Leviton IP710 to control the brightness. In a two-wire dimming system configuration, one of the driver dimming wires will have a 10-volt output, and the other wire is the return. The potentiometer will vary voltage between the two wires from 0 volts to 10 volts and typically conducts current in the milliamp range. Common potentiometers for these are within the 10k ~ 25k ohm range such as 987-1726-ND or 987-1302-ND, but please refer to the specific driver datasheet. Otherwise, choose from these wall mount styles, or from our entire list of potentiometers to find what you need. If dimming is not needed, the dimming wires are typically left open to produce full brightness or are tied together if maximum dimming is required.

It is also common for an analog 0-10V dimming driver to be dimmed from an external 0-10 volt system without a potentiometer from a 0-10V analog or PWM voltage. By applying an external 0-10 volt wire to the return dimming wire (non-10-volt wire) the driver can be dimmed in similar fashion as long as both power supply grounds are tied together. Some larger lighting applications configure their external dimmer from safety circuits or motion detection systems to help avoid malfunctions or to reduce energy costs.


DALI Dimming

“Digitally Addressable Lighting Interface” type of dimming is addressable lighting. DALI will allow bi-directional communication to multiple devices with just one DALI communication line (two-wire) and is not only used for dimming purposes. This lighting is considered “smart lighting” and allows the user to individually control single lights or groups of lights while also receiving data feedback from each light. DALI lighting is controlled by some type of DALI software and mostly used in manufacturing but can also be found in commercial and some higher end residential.


TRIAC (Forward Phase) Dimming

TRIAC dimming is sometimes referred to as Forward-Phase or Lead-Edge dimming because these chop the leading edge of the positive and negative going AC voltage wave starting from the zero-voltage point. These are the “common household dimmers” used for regular incandescent lighting, resistive loads, and the input to TRIAC dimmable LED drivers. These are a development of the SCR or thyristor, but unlike the thyristor, these are a bidirectional device used for AC voltage. These chop the leading edge of the voltage phase instead of the trailing edge as found in ELV reverse phase dimming.

Triac AC Waveform

-Notice front half of wave is removed

On another note, if you are using a TRIAC dimmer for a medium base or another 120v type LED “bulb” in a household application without a driver, the manufacturing packaging or engraving on the front plate will state if it is rated for LED dimming. A lot of less-expensive TRIAC type dimmers without an LED setting will label them for use with LED bulbs but are nothing more than an incandescent type of TRIAC, and although they will work for dimming LEDs, they will produce excess amounts of noise from the bulbs and decreased LED bulb life.
It is important the dimmer is truly rated for LED lighting and has an adjustment on it of some sort to set it to LED from incandescent or is actually an ELV/reverse phase/trailing edge dimmer. LED drivers with TRIAC dimming input will work just fine on LEDs as this is just for dimming reference and is not responsible for executing the actual dimming.


ELV (Reverse Phase) Dimming

“Electronic Low Voltage” dimming is sometimes referred to as Reverse-Phase or Trailing-Edge dimming because these chop the trailing end of the positive and negative going AC voltage wave starting from the voltage peak.

ELV AC Waveform

-Notice back half of wave is removed

These will work with resistive loads such as a regular incandescent or halogen bulb, however these are designed specifically for capacitive loads such as LED lighting with or without a driver. These provide quiet and more reliable LED lighting. These are similar function to a TRIAC except these chop the trailing edge of the voltage phase instead of the leading edge. These are the dimming type for household LED bulbs that do not use an LED driver and also ELV type dimmable LED drivers.


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Related Content:

Dimming LEDs with Traditional TRIAC Dimmers

Applicable Part Numbers
788-1147-ND F019-W
788-1083-ND A019
F019-IV-ND F019-IV
788-0A019-ND 0A019
2266-203-0131-203-ND 203-0131-203
2266-204-0131-203-ND 204-0131-203
1121-RSDM10-120-WVL-ND RSDM10-120-WVL
2266-204-0132-203-ND 204-0132-203
2266-204-0133-203-ND 204-0133-203
2266-204-0111-203-ND 204-0111-203
2266-203-0112-203-ND 203-0112-203
2266-204-0137-203-ND 204-0137-203
2266-204-0112-203-ND 204-0112-203
289-1188-ND ZDM-01
2170-LC65P2T-ND LC65P2T
1647-1042-ND 4821
1121-RSDE06-120-WVL-ND RSDE06-120-WVL
2266-204-0113-203-ND 204-0113-203
2266-204-0117-203-ND 204-0117-203
2170-LC65P1T-ND LC65P1T
2170-LC65P2Q5-ND LC65P2Q5
1121-RSDKIT-LL-LA-ND RSDKIT-LL-LA
1121-RSDKIT-LL-RD-ND RSDKIT-LL-RD
1121-PSDKIT-LL-BN-ND PSDKIT-LL-BN
1121-RSDKIT-LL-IV-ND RSDKIT-LL-IV
1121-RSDKIT-NL-BN-ND RSDKIT-NL-BN
1121-PSDKIT-LL-BK-ND PSDKIT-LL-BK
1121-PSDKIT-LL-IV-ND PSDKIT-LL-IV
1121-RSDKIT-NL-GY-ND RSDKIT-NL-GY
1121-RSDKIT-NL-BK-ND RSDKIT-NL-BK
1121-RSDKIT-LL-GY-ND RSDKIT-LL-GY
1121-RSDKIT-NL-LA-ND RSDKIT-NL-LA
1121-PSDKIT-LL-GY-ND PSDKIT-LL-GY
1121-RSDKIT-LL-BN-ND RSDKIT-LL-BN
1121-RSDKIT-NL-IV-ND RSDKIT-NL-IV
1121-RSDKIT-LL-WH-ND RSDKIT-LL-WH
1121-PSDKIT-LL-RD-ND PSDKIT-LL-RD
1121-RSDKIT-NL-RD-ND RSDKIT-NL-RD
1121-RSDKIT-NL-WH-ND RSDKIT-NL-WH
1121-RSDKIT-LL-BK-ND RSDKIT-LL-BK
1121-PSDKIT-LL-WH-ND PSDKIT-LL-WH
1121-PSDKIT-LL-LA-ND PSDKIT-LL-LA
3762-ND 3762
1647-8562-ND 8562
4887INS-ND 4887
DVCL-153P-IV-ND DVCL-153P-IV
DVCL-153P-LA-ND DVCL-153P-LA
DVCL-153P-WH-ND DVCL-153P-WH
788-K020-W-ND K020-W
788-0K020-W-ND 0K020-W
1121-RSDL06-120-WVL-ND RSDL06-120-WVL
3882-IL-ND 3882
3883-IL-ND 3883
3884-ND 3884
3885-IL-ND 3885
4792INS-ND 4792
4792-BL-ND 4792-BL
4792-BR-ND 4792-BR
4792-IV-ND 4792-IV
4792-LA-ND 4792-LA
432-LD2A1SS1-AZZ00-000-ND LD2A1SS1-AZZ00-000
432-LD2A1HH1-AHH00-000-ND LD2A1HH1-AHH00-000
432-LD351SS1AZZFE1FC-ND LD351SS1AZZFE1FC
432-LD151SS1-AZZ00-000-ND LD151SS1-AZZ00-000
432-LD151SS1-AZZFE-2FC-ND LD151SS1-AZZFE-2FC
432-LD251HH1-AGG00-000-ND LD251HH1-AGG00-000
432-LD351CC1-A77Y9-100-ND LD351CC1-A77Y9-100
432-LD3A1NN1-A77FF-1FD-ND LD3A1NN1-A77FF-1FD
432-LDAA1JJ1-A7700-000-ND LDAA1JJ1-A7700-000
432-LDCA1DD1-ARR00-000-ND LDCA1DD1-ARR00-000
432-LDCA1SS1-AZZ00-000-ND LDCA1SS1-AZZ00-000
432-LD311NN1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD311NN1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LD251NN1-4AAFE-1FC-ND LD251NN1-4AAFE-1FC
432-LDC51SS1-AZZFE-1FC-ND LDC51SS1-AZZFE-1FC
432-LDCA1JJ1-A774K-1FD-ND LDCA1JJ1-A774K-1FD
432-LDCA1SS1-AZZFE-1FC-ND LDCA1SS1-AZZFE-1FC
2066-15.51.8.230.0404-ND 15.51.8.230.0404
432-LDCA1PP1-3AAFE-3FC-ND LDCA1PP1-3AAFE-3FC
432-LDCA1JJ1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LDCA1JJ1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LD1A1HH1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD1A1HH1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LD1A1SS1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD1A1SS1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LD1A1CC1-355FE-1FC-ND LD1A1CC1-355FE-1FC
432-LD151HH1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD151HH1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LD1A1NN1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD1A1NN1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LD111HH1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD111HH1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LDAA1SS1-AZZ00-000-ND LDAA1SS1-AZZ00-000
432-LDAA1JJ1-A9900-000-ND LDAA1JJ1-A9900-000
432-LD351CC1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD351CC1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LD351NN1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD351NN1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LD211NN1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD211NN1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LD351HH1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD351HH1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LD211CC1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD211CC1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LD2A1NN1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD2A1NN1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LD251NN1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD251NN1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LD3A1HH1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD3A1HH1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LD3A1CC1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD3A1CC1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LD251CC1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD251CC1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LD2A1HH1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD2A1HH1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LD3A1NN1-3AAFE-3FC-ND LD3A1NN1-3AAFE-3FC
432-LD251HH1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD251HH1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LD3A1NN1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LD3A1NN1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LDAA1SS1-AZZFE-1FC-ND LDAA1SS1-AZZFE-1FC
432-LDAA1JJ1-A77FF-1FD-ND LDAA1JJ1-A77FF-1FD
432-LD3A1SS1-AZZFE-1FC-ND LD3A1SS1-AZZFE-1FC
432-LD251CC1-4AAFE-1FC-ND LD251CC1-4AAFE-1FC
432-LD3A1CC1-4AAFE-1FC-ND LD3A1CC1-4AAFE-1FC
432-LDCA1JS1-3AZ9L-100-ND LDCA1JS1-3AZ9L-100
432-LDC11DD1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LDC11DD1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LDC51PP1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LDC51PP1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LDCA1DD1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LDCA1DD1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LDCA1PP1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LDCA1PP1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LDC51JJ1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LDC51JJ1-3AAFE-1FC
432-LDA51PP1-3AAFE-2FC-ND LDA51PP1-3AAFE-2FC
432-LDA11DD1-355FE-1FC-ND LDA11DD1-355FE-1FC
432-LDA51PP1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LDA51PP1-3AAFE-1FC
2066-15.81.8.230.0500-ND 15.81.8.230.0500
1647-8547-ND 8547
2066-15.10.8.230.0010-ND 15.10.8.230.0010
1121-PSD710-UNV-WVL-ND PSD710-UNV-WVL
1121-RSD710-UNV-WVL-ND RSD710-UNV-WVL
2066-15.11.8.230.0400-ND 15.11.8.230.0400
236-ADI-DSC-MP-ND ADI-DSC-MP
SDC-6-ND SDC-6
67-2154-ND SSP-DM0
3535INS-ND 3535
3536INS-ND 3536
3859-ND 3859
2066-15.51.8.230.0400-ND 15.51.8.230.0400
1214-SDW-AOD1K4/2-ZZ-M-ND SDW-AOD1K4/2-ZZ-M
432-LDC51DD1-3AAFE-1FC-ND LDC51DD1-3AAFE-1FC